<span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse:collapse;color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">Prezados colegas,<div><br></div><div>tenho um experimento com o seguinte design split-plot: </div>
<div><br></div><div>fator 'ambiente': 5 corredeiras e 5 remansos</div><div>em cada plot de 'ambiente' (num total de 10) há outro fator: 'peixes' com dois tratamentos: exclusão e controle</div><div>
ainda, dentro de cada sub-plot do fator 'peixes' existe o fator 'substrato' com dois tratamentos: liso e rugoso.</div><div><br></div><div>A variável resposta é quantidade de clorofila em cada unidade experimental (cada substrato).</div>
<div>Um exemplo dos dados:</div><div><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="363" style="width:272pt;margin-left:2.75pt;border-collapse:collapse"><tbody><tr style="min-height:15pt"><td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal">
clorofila</p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">ambiente</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">peixes</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">substrato</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">bloco</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.114</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.160</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.126</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.149</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.068</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.137</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.080</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.160</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>....</div>
<div>....</div><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="363" style="width:272pt;margin-left:2.75pt;border-collapse:collapse"><tbody><tr style="min-height:15pt"><td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.080</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">10</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.068</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">10</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.114</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">1</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">10</span></p></td></tr><tr style="min-height:15pt">
<td width="87" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:65.55pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">0.124</span></p></td><td width="81" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:61pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="66" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:49.45pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">2</span></p></td><td width="64" nowrap valign="bottom" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;width:48pt;padding-top:0cm;padding-right:3.5pt;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:3.5pt;min-height:15pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="color:black">10</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><div>
<br></div><div>Considerei que os fatores 'peixes' e 'substrato' estão em blocos (10), enquanto o fator 'ambiente' está acima dos blocos (5 blocos são no ambiente corredeiras e 5 no ambiente remansos).</div>
<div><br></div><div>Analise os dados utilizando dois modelos distintos:</div><div><br></div><div><b>aov (<span style="font-size:13px;line-height:14px"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">log(cloro)~(amb+peixes+substrato)^2+Error(bloco/peixes))</font></span></b></div>
<div><b><span style="font-size:13px;line-height:14px"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><br></font></span></b></div><div><span style="font-size:13px;line-height:14px"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Error: bloco</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><span> </span>Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb<span> </span>1 0.1162 0.11618<span> </span>0.128 0.7297</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Residuals<span> </span>8 7.2599 0.90749<span> </span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> </font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Error: bloco:peixes</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><span> </span>Df<span> </span>Sum Sq Mean Sq F value<span> </span>Pr(>F)<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes<span> </span>1 2.96190 2.96190 14.6147 0.005069 **</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb:peixes<span> </span>1 0.30121 0.30121<span> </span>1.4862 0.257528<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Residuals<span> </span>8 1.62133 0.20267<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">---</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Signif. codes:<span> </span>0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> </font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Error: Within</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><span> </span>Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value<span> </span>Pr(>F)<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">substrato<span> </span>1 1.9924 1.99244 10.2620 0.005209 **</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb:substrato<span> </span>1 0.0013 0.00134<span> </span>0.0069 0.934840<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes:substrato<span> </span>1 0.5934 0.59335<span> </span>3.0560 0.098473 .</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.0001pt;margin-left:0px;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Residuals<span> </span>17 3.3007 0.19416<span> </span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-weight:bold"><span> </span></p></span></div><div><span style="font-size:13px;line-height:14px"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><b><br>
</b></font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span><span style="line-height:14px"><b>lme(log(cloro)~(amb+peixes+</b></span></span></font></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:14px"><b>substrato)^2, random=~1|bloco/peixes))</b></span></div>
<div><div style="font-weight:bold"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px"><br></span></font></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Linear mixed-effects model fit by REML</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Data: NULL </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> AIC BIC logLik</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> 85.58484 100.5499 -32.79242</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><br></font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Random effects:</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Formula: ~1 | bloco</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> (Intercept)</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">StdDev: 0.4197679</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><br></font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Formula: ~1 | peixes %in% bloco</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> (Intercept) Residual</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">StdDev: 0.06522495 0.4406333</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><br></font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Fixed effects: log(cloro) ~ (amb + peixes + substrato)^2 </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Value Std.Error DF t-value p-value</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">(Intercept) -2.4342471 0.2647064 17 -9.196027 0.0000</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2 -0.2929029 0.3611524 8 -0.811023 0.4408</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes2 0.6142687 0.2448449 8 2.508808 0.0364</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">substrato2 0.6783940 0.2413448 17 2.810891 0.0120</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2:peixes2 0.3471056 0.2847218 8 1.219104 0.2575</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2:substrato2 0.0231237 0.2786810 17 0.082976 0.9348</font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes2:substrato2 -0.4871762 0.2786810 17 -1.748150 0.0985</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Correlation: </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> (Intr) amb2 peixs2 sbstr2 amb2:p2 amb2:s2</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2 -0.682 </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes2 -0.462 0.229 </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">substrato2 -0.456 0.223 0.329 </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2:peixes2 0.269 -0.394 -0.581 0.000 </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">amb2:substrato2 0.263 -0.386 0.000 -0.577 0.000 </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">peixes2:substrato2 0.263 0.000 -0.569 -0.577 0.000 0.000 </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><br></font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Standardized Within-Group Residuals:</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> Min Q1 Med Q3 Max </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">-2.42000225 -0.41789060 -0.02451742 0.44159262 1.87090777 </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"><br></font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Number of Observations: 40</font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace">Number of Groups: </font></span></div><div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> bloco peixes %in% bloco </font></span></div>
<div><span style="line-height:14px"><font face="'courier new', monospace"> 10 20 </font></span></div><div style="font-weight:bold;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:14px">
<br></div></div><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:14px"> </span><div><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:14px"><div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px"><br>
</span></font></div>Tenho dúvidas se estou definindo de forma correta os modelos e também se devo usar aov ou lme, uma vez que os resultados dos termos isolados diferem entre as duas funções (porém os resultados são indênticos para as interações).</span><div>
<font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px"><br></span></font></div><div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px">Desde já obrigada pela atenção,</span></font></div>
<div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px"><br></span></font></div><div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="line-height:14px">Fabiana</span></font></div></div></span><div>
<br></div>-- <br><font style="color:rgb(102,102,102);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif" color="#999999" size="2"><div>-----</div><div>Fabiana Schneck</div></font><font style="color:rgb(102,102,102);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif" color="#999999" size="2">Programa de Pós</font><font style="color:rgb(102,102,102);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif" color="#999999" size="2">-Graduação em Ecologia</font><br style="color:rgb(102,102,102)">
<font style="color:rgb(102,102,102);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif" color="#999999" size="2">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul</font> <span style="color:rgb(102,102,102)"><br>CP 15007 - CEP 91501-970</span> <br style="color:rgb(102,102,102)">
<span style="color:rgb(102,102,102)">Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil</span><br style="color:rgb(102,102,102)"><span style="color:rgb(102,102,102)"></span><span style="color:rgb(102,102,102)"></span><br><font style="color:rgb(102,102,102);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif" color="#999999" size="2"></font><br style="color:rgb(102,102,102)">
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